See cara on Wiktionary
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{
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{
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{
"form": "caranıñ",
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"form": "carağa",
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"dative"
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{
"form": "caranı",
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"tags": [
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]
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{
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],
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{
"english": "rub salt in the wound",
"word": "carağa tuz basmaq"
},
{
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"word": "carasın teşmek"
}
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"wound"
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]
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"t": "head, face"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, “head, face”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
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"tags": [
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"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
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"english": "The years I passed dreaming with this moment\nI composed a discourse along the time.\nInside my head I was making a clear image\nof your eyes, while you was listening to me, and of your gestures",
"ref": "2016, Malandrómeda, Encontro con !@#$%!! [song]",
"roman": "Dos teus ollos, escoitándome, e das túas caras",
"text": "Os anos que botei soñando con este momento\nFunche compoñendo un discurso co tempo.\nNa cabeza creaba imaxes claras",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-cara-gl-noun-uGp2CYUE",
"links": [
[
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"expression"
],
[
"gesture",
"gesture"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aceno"
},
{
"word": "xesto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"surface (face of a polyhedron)"
],
"id": "en-cara-gl-noun-iT7pOEcQ",
"links": [
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"surface"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈkaɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑ.ɾɐ]"
},
{
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}
],
"word": "cara"
}
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"t": "head, face"
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}
],
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"lang_code": "gl",
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"to"
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}
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}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of caro"
],
"id": "en-cara-gl-adj-GVGd7FXt",
"links": [
[
"caro",
"caro#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑ.ɾɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾa"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Malay cara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay cara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦕꦫ",
"t": "manner, way, custom, style, language"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦕꦫ (cara, “manner, way, custom, style, language”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "cara, cāra, ācāra",
"t": "behaviour, conduct"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese cara, cāra, ācāra (“behaviour, conduct”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "आचार",
"t": "behaviour, good conduct; usage; custom; rule"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आचार (ācāra, “behaviour, good conduct; usage; custom; rule”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चर्",
"t": "to move, to practice"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चर् (car, “to move, to practice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "acara",
"3": "acaram",
"4": "ajar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of acara, acaram, and ajar",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چاره",
"t": "remedy; help; business; scheme; means, manner, mode",
"tr": "čâra"
},
"expansion": "Persian چاره (čâra, “remedy; help; business; scheme; means, manner, mode”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay cara, from Classical Malay cara.\n* From Javanese ꦕꦫ (cara, “manner, way, custom, style, language”), from Old Javanese cara, cāra, ācāra (“behaviour, conduct”), from Sanskrit आचार (ācāra, “behaviour, good conduct; usage; custom; rule”), from Sanskrit चर् (car, “to move, to practice”). Doublet of acara, acaram, and ajar.\n* Alternatively, from Persian چاره (čâra, “remedy; help; business; scheme; means, manner, mode”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cara-cara",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caraku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "caramu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caranya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "cara (plural cara-cara, first-person possessive caraku, second-person possessive caramu, third-person possessive caranya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "secara"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"way"
],
"id": "en-cara-id-noun-RMXnBx86",
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"manner"
],
"id": "en-cara-id-noun-BCWEPr2m",
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃa.ra/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-cara.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-cara.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-cara.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-cara.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-cara.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ra"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "acara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "pre-1967",
"word": "tjara"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cara",
"t": "friend, relation"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish cara (“friend, relation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "caraid"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic caraid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "carrey"
},
"expansion": "Manx carrey",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "carae",
"t": "friend, relation"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish carae (“friend, relation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karants",
"t": "friend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karants (“friend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéh₂ros",
"t": "dear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ros (“dear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cārus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cārus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "charity"
},
"expansion": "English charity",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cara (“friend, relation”) (compare Scottish Gaelic caraid, Manx carrey), from Old Irish carae (“friend, relation”), from Proto-Celtic *karants (“friend”), from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ros (“dear”) (compare Latin cārus, English charity, whore).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carad",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cairde",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cairde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a chara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chairde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "carad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "caraid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cairde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an charad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcairde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcaraid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don charaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cairde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chara",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcara",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cairde",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "carad",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cara m (genitive singular carad, nominative plural cairde)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "carad",
"3": "cairde"
},
"expansion": "cara m (genitive singular carad, nominative plural cairde)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ga:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 0 0 3 0 0 7 6 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 6 1 1 1 2 5 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 5 1 1 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 2 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 0 0 4 0 0 6 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 5 1 1 1 3 5 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 5 2 2 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 2 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 2 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anamchara"
},
{
"word": "banchara"
},
{
"word": "cairdeach"
},
{
"word": "cairdiúil"
},
{
"word": "cara as Críost"
},
{
"word": "cara cnis"
},
{
"word": "neaschara"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"id": "en-cara-ga-noun-zeSFN8os",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
],
"word": "caraid"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɾˠə/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cà‧ra"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of caro"
],
"id": "en-cara-it-adj-GVGd7FXt",
"links": [
[
"caro",
"caro#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ara"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "care",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cara f (plural care)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cà‧ra"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of caro"
],
"id": "en-cara-it-noun-r4AbdJno",
"links": [
[
"caro",
"caro#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ara"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦕꦫ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 0 0 3 0 0 7 6 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 6 1 1 1 2 5 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 5 1 1 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 2 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦕꦫ"
],
"id": "en-cara-jv-romanization-WS30C-72",
"links": [
[
"ꦕꦫ",
"ꦕꦫ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Inflected form of cārus (“beloved”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cāra",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "cāra"
},
"expansion": "cāra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 12 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cārus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cārus:",
"feminine nominative/vocative singular"
],
"id": "en-cara-la-adj-ebdc1K5M",
"links": [
[
"cārus",
"carus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 12 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cārus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cārus:",
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"id": "en-cara-la-adj-lLE99ClG",
"links": [
[
"cārus",
"carus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Inflected form of cārus (“beloved”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cārā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "cārā"
},
"expansion": "cārā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 12 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cārus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of cārus"
],
"id": "en-cara-la-adj-jJ2CysYx",
"links": [
[
"cārus",
"carus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Ligurian: cera"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdn",
"2": "cera",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gallurese: cera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gallurese: cera"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "cêa"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: cêa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: cêa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "cera",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sassarese: cera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sassarese: cera"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "cera"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: cera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: cera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chiere"
},
"expansion": "Old French: chiere\nFrench: chère\n→ Middle English: chere\nEnglish: cheer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: chiere\nFrench: chère\n→ Middle English: chere\nEnglish: cheer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: cara"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "cara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sardinian: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sardinian: cara"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cara",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "caratge",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ caratge",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merger with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"oc\">visatge</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merger with visatge)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cara ⇒ caratge (merger with visatge)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nord-Occitan: chara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: cara"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Fala: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fala: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cara"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cara"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάρᾱ",
"4": "",
"5": "head, face"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρᾱ (kárā, “head, face”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱérh₂sō",
"4": "*ḱr̥h₂-(e)s-n-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-(e)s-n-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cornū"
},
"expansion": "Latin cornū",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vultus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vultus",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from Ancient Greek κάρᾱ (kárā, “head, face”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-(e)s-n-, from the root *ḱerh₂- (“top, head, horn”). Cognate to Latin cornū, corvus, crabrō, cerebrum and cernuus.\nAttested tenuously in a single late Latin glossary, where it is given as Greek, and then in medieval Latin documents from Spain. Appears in Romance languages with the meaning “face, facial features” (corresponding to Latin vultus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cara<1>"
},
"expansion": "cara f (genitive carae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cara<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Medieval Latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 22 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 12 69",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "la:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 9 12 69",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Head and neck",
"orig": "la:Head and neck",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Corpus Glossariorum Latinorum, 4 587.8, (etymologising on Virgil's Georgics III, 269)",
"text": "'Gargara' quasi cara, caros, idest 'caput, capitis'"
},
{
"ref": "Antidotarium Bambergense, 19",
"text": "dente […] dolentibus et carā satis antidotī adpositum prōdest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the head"
],
"id": "en-cara-la-noun-la:head",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"qualifier": "uncertain",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin, rare, glosses, Medieval Latin, uncertain) the head"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "aspectus"
},
{
"word": "faciēs"
},
{
"word": "frōns"
},
{
"word": "ōs"
},
{
"word": "testa"
},
{
"word": "vultus"
}
],
"senseid": [
"la:head"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caput"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cara m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cars"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of cars"
],
"id": "en-cara-lv-noun-i7LyhUTG",
"links": [
[
"cars",
"cars#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "cara",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Indonesian: cara (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Indonesian: cara (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pea",
"2": "tjara",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Peranakan Indonesian: tjara (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Peranakan Indonesian: tjara (inherited)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "आचार",
"t": "behaviour, good conduct; usage; custom; rule"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आचार (ācāra, “behaviour, good conduct; usage; custom; rule”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चर्",
"t": "to move, to practice"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चर् (car, “to move, to practice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چاره",
"t": "remedy; help; business; scheme; means, manner, mode",
"tr": "čâra"
},
"expansion": "Persian چاره (čâra, “remedy; help; business; scheme; means, manner, mode”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit आचार (ācāra, “behaviour, good conduct; usage; custom; rule”), from Sanskrit चर् (car, “to move, to practice”).\nAlternatively, from Persian چاره (čâra, “remedy; help; business; scheme; means, manner, mode”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "چارا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "cara-cara",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caraku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "caramu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caranya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "چارا"
},
"expansion": "cara (Jawi spelling چارا, plural cara-cara, informal 1st possessive caraku, 2nd possessive caramu, 3rd possessive caranya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"manner, means, method"
],
"id": "en-cara-ms-noun-LWWqXDZv",
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"means",
"means"
],
[
"method",
"method"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"style, fashion"
],
"id": "en-cara-ms-noun-vqX-4XGA",
"links": [
[
"style",
"style"
],
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃa.rə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃa.ra/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ara"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ra"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mga",
"name": "People",
"orig": "mga:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "friendship, alliance",
"word": "caratrad"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "caraid"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caraid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: caraid"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "carrey"
},
"expansion": "Manx: carrey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: carrey"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sga>carae>friend",
"id": "friend"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "carae"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish carae",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karants",
"t": "friend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karants (“friend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéh₂ros",
"t": "dear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ros (“dear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cārus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cārus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "charity"
},
"expansion": "English charity",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish carae, from Proto-Celtic *karants (“friend”), from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ros (“dear”) (compare Latin cārus, English charity, whore).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chara",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a friend's advice",
"text": "coscc carat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"id": "en-cara-mga-noun-zeSFN8os",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relative"
],
"id": "en-cara-mga-noun-0tnh8TQT",
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkarə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "carait"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carian"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular imperative of carian"
],
"id": "en-cara-ang-verb-OocYX7Kf",
"links": [
[
"carian",
"carian#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.rɑ/"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cara-cara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bhūmicara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gaganacara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "khecara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lĕbucara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "niśācara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ākāśacara"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦕꦺꦴꦫꦺꦴ",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Javanese: ꦕꦺꦴꦫꦺꦴ (coro)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Javanese: ꦕꦺꦴꦫꦺꦴ (coro)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चर",
"t": "wandering, walking, moving"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चर (cara, “wandering, walking, moving”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चर (cara, “wandering, walking, moving”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"going"
],
"id": "en-cara-kaw-noun-xE2GBZE7",
"links": [
[
"going",
"going"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"walking"
],
"id": "en-cara-kaw-noun-N~8gWDlg",
"links": [
[
"walking",
"walking"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃa.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ra"
},
{
"homophone": "cāra"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cara"
},
{
"word": "cāra"
},
{
"word": "ācāra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of cara, cāra, ācāra"
],
"id": "en-cara-kaw-noun-ypqpnIsj",
"links": [
[
"cara",
"cara#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"cāra",
"cāra#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"ācāra",
"ācāra#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cara"
},
{
"word": "pacara"
},
{
"word": "upacara"
},
{
"word": "upacāra"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 10 22 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of cara, pacara, upacara, upacāra"
],
"id": "en-cara-kaw-noun-xUSpaJAo",
"links": [
[
"cara",
"cara#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"pacara",
"pacara#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"upacara",
"upacara#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"upacāra",
"upacāra#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "caraṇa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of caraṇa"
],
"id": "en-cara-kaw-noun-032U10dl",
"links": [
[
"caraṇa",
"caraṇa#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃa.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ra"
},
{
"homophone": "cāra"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cara f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "cara f",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kara"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of kara"
],
"id": "en-cara-osx-noun-p-6rM~Jl",
"links": [
[
"kara",
"kara#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "จร",
"bor": "1",
"t": "to wander"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: จร (jɔɔn, “to wander”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: จร (jɔɔn, “to wander”)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caraṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "care",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caratthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caramhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caramhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "care",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caresu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "carā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cara m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 32 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali verb forms in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"act of walking about, act of frequenting"
],
"id": "en-cara-pi-noun-VQc5qJmd",
"links": [
[
"walking about",
"walk about"
],
[
"frequent",
"frequent"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 32 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali verb forms in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one who walks about, one who frequents"
],
"id": "en-cara-pi-noun-ocn3SeHN",
"links": [
[
"walks about",
"walk about"
],
[
"frequent",
"frequent"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 32 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali verb forms in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"messenger, spy"
],
"id": "en-cara-pi-noun-vyPr-R1K",
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"spy",
"spy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "च"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "চ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ච"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "စရ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၸ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "จร"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "จะระ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨧ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ຈຣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຈະຣະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ច"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "verb form",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "pi-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 32 21 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 23 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali verb forms in Latin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to walk",
"word": "carati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative active of carati (“to walk”)"
],
"id": "en-cara-pi-verb-Q52ukMdR",
"links": [
[
"carati",
"carati#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "च"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "চ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ච"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "စရ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၸ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "จร"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "จะระ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨧ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ຈຣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຈະຣະ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ច"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "cara m pers",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "car"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative singular of car"
],
"id": "en-cara-pl-noun-EUZYAy9-",
"links": [
[
"car",
"car#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sa.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ara"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cara a cara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "cara-ou-coroa"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάρα",
"t": "head, face"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, “head, face”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱrh₂esn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cara, from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin cara, from Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, “head, face”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cara f (plural caras)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"face"
],
"id": "en-cara-pt-noun-AoLZt59C",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "face"
},
{
"word": "rosto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "coroa"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 7 12 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "head or tails",
"text": "cara ou coroa",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heads (side of coin)"
],
"id": "en-cara-pt-noun-6zg65hNg",
"links": [
[
"heads",
"heads"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anverso"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 7 12 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He looks like an idiot.",
"text": "Ele tem cara de idiota.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"resemblance, appearance (perceived characteristic of a person, object or situation)"
],
"id": "en-cara-pt-noun-InHytss3",
"links": [
[
"resemblance",
"resemblance"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) resemblance, appearance (perceived characteristic of a person, object or situation)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pinta"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.ɾɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾɐ"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάρα",
"t": "head, face"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, “head, face”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱrh₂esn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cara, from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin cara, from Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, “head, face”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cara m (plural caras)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 27 1 8 13 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 12 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2024 August 31, Jeniffer Gularte, Mariana Muniz, quoting Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, “Lula: Musk tem de respeitar decisão do STF”, in Diário do Pará, page B1:",
"text": "Esse país não é um país que tem uma sociedade com complexo de vira-lata, que o cara [Elon Musk] gritou e a gente fica com medo. Esse cara tem que aceitar as regras desse país.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man, fellow, guy and any adult male"
],
"id": "en-cara-pt-noun-u4yBCh-U",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
],
[
"male",
"male"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, informal) man, fellow, guy and any adult male"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bicho"
},
{
"word": "camarada"
},
{
"word": "cabra"
},
{
"word": "tipo"
}
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"informal",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.ɾɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾɐ"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάρα",
"t": "head, face"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, “head, face”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱrh₂esn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cara, from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin cara, from Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, “head, face”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cara!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "intj",
"head": "!"
},
"expansion": "cara!",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brazilian Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 12 29 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [
"Nouns with irregular gender",
"Irregular nouns",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"man!; dude!"
],
"id": "en-cara-pt-intj--R1ZJqg-",
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"dude",
"dude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Brazil, informal) man!; dude!"
],
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.ɾɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾɐ"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāra"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāra",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cāra.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "expensive, dear",
"word": "caro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of caro (“expensive, dear”)"
],
"id": "en-cara-pt-adj--eKBTVdC",
"links": [
[
"caro",
"caro#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.ɾɐ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾɐ"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "es",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cara",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "ca",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Catalan cara",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cara",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρα (kára)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish cara and/or Catalan cara, both from Late Latin cara, from Ancient Greek κάρα (kára).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "caras",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cara f (plural caras)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "caras"
},
"expansion": "cara f (plural caras)",
"name": "sc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 0 0 3 0 0 7 6 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 7 0 0 6 1 1 1 2 5 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 1 0 5 1 1 0 0 4 0 1 0 0 0 2 7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 2 3 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 25 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 0 0 4 0 0 6 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 5 1 1 1 3 5 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 2 0 5 2 2 0 0 4 0 2 0 0 0 2 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 4 2 4 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"face"
],
"id": "en-cara-sc-noun-AoLZt59C",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "es",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Spanish",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "ca",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Catalan cara",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cara",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρᾱ (kárā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kárahə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kárahə",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱérh₂sō",
"4": "",
"5": "top of the head/skull"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱérh₂sō (“top of the head/skull”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from Spanish and/or Catalan cara, both from Late Latin cara, from Ancient Greek κάρᾱ (kárā), from Proto-Hellenic *kárahə, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱérh₂sō (“top of the head/skull”), derived from the root *ḱerh₂- (“head, horn, top”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cari",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cara f (plural cari)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cari"
},
"expansion": "cara f (plural cari)",
"name": "sdc-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But the most beautiful thing, [is] the brown-faced young girls with smiling eyes.",
"ref": "1957, Salvator Ruju, “Li candaréri [The candlesticks]”, in Sassari véccia e nóba [Old and new Sassari]; republished as Caterina Ruju, editor, Sassari véccia e nóba, Nuoro: Ilisso edizioni, 2001, →ISBN, page 144:",
"text": "Ma la più bèdda còsa, li baggiani\ndi cara bruna, d’ócci risurani.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"face"
],
"id": "en-cara-sdc-noun-AoLZt59C",
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fàccia"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 46 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 58 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sdc",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "sdc:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"countenance"
],
"id": "en-cara-sdc-noun-QfXcKr~I",
"links": [
[
"countenance",
"countenance"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fàccia"
},
{
"word": "chiza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkara/"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "es",
"3": "cala"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish cala",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish cala, of unknown origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "cari",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cara f (plural cari)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cari"
},
"expansion": "cara f (plural cari)",
"name": "sdc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 46 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 40 56",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "sdc",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "sdc:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inlet, cove"
],
"id": "en-cara-sdc-noun-Xs2U~X9o",
"links": [
[
"inlet",
"inlet"
],
[
"cove",
"cove"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Sedini",
"word": "cala"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkara/"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a cara de perro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a cara descubierta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a cara o ceca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a cara o cruz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a cara o sello"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "in the face; to the face",
"word": "a la cara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "a mal tiempo, buena cara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara A"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara a"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara a cara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara B"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara con dos haces"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara de acelga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara de aleluya"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara de cemento"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara de gualda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara de hereje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara de perro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara de pocos amigos"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara de póquer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara de rallo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara de rosa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara de suela"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara de vaqueta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara de viernes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara de vinagre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara dura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara larga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cara o sello"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "caradura"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cariacontecido"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "carinegro"
},
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],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of car"
],
"links": [
[
"car",
"car#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.ɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.ɾa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾa"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "rub salt in the wound",
"word": "carağa tuz basmaq"
},
{
"english": "scratch one's wound",
"word": "carasın teşmek"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "crh-latin-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "caranıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "carağa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "caranı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "carada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "caradan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Crimean Tatar lemmas",
"Crimean Tatar nouns",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"wound"
],
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of carer"
],
"links": [
[
"carer",
"carer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.ʁa/"
},
{
"homophone": "caras"
},
{
"homophone": "carât"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjective forms",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician prepositions",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/aɾa",
"Rhymes:Galician/aɾa/2 syllables",
"gl:Anatomy",
"gl:Geometry"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acarear"
},
{
"word": "carexar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάρα",
"t": "head, face"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, “head, face”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cara, from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin cara, from Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, “head, face”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cara f (plural caras)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"face (of a person or animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rostro"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The years I passed dreaming with this moment\nI composed a discourse along the time.\nInside my head I was making a clear image\nof your eyes, while you was listening to me, and of your gestures",
"ref": "2016, Malandrómeda, Encontro con !@#$%!! [song]",
"roman": "Dos teus ollos, escoitándome, e das túas caras",
"text": "Os anos que botei soñando con este momento\nFunche compoñendo un discurso co tempo.\nNa cabeza creaba imaxes claras",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expression; gesture"
],
"links": [
[
"expression",
"expression"
],
[
"gesture",
"gesture"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aceno"
},
{
"word": "xesto"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"surface (face of a polyhedron)"
],
"links": [
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑ.ɾɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾa"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjective forms",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician feminine nouns",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician prepositions",
"Galician terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Galician terms derived from Late Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/aɾa",
"Rhymes:Galician/aɾa/2 syllables",
"gl:Anatomy",
"gl:Geometry"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "roa-opt",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese cara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάρα",
"t": "head, face"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, “head, face”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cara, from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin cara, from Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, “head, face”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "para"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑ.ɾɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾa"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjective forms",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician non-lemma forms",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Galician/aɾa",
"Rhymes:Galician/aɾa/2 syllables",
"gl:Anatomy",
"gl:Geometry"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of caro"
],
"links": [
[
"caro",
"caro#Galician"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑ.ɾɐ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾa"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/a",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ra",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/ra/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Malay cara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay cara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "jv",
"3": "ꦕꦫ",
"t": "manner, way, custom, style, language"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦕꦫ (cara, “manner, way, custom, style, language”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kaw",
"3": "cara, cāra, ācāra",
"t": "behaviour, conduct"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese cara, cāra, ācāra (“behaviour, conduct”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "आचार",
"t": "behaviour, good conduct; usage; custom; rule"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आचार (ācāra, “behaviour, good conduct; usage; custom; rule”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चर्",
"t": "to move, to practice"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चर् (car, “to move, to practice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "acara",
"3": "acaram",
"4": "ajar"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of acara, acaram, and ajar",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چاره",
"t": "remedy; help; business; scheme; means, manner, mode",
"tr": "čâra"
},
"expansion": "Persian چاره (čâra, “remedy; help; business; scheme; means, manner, mode”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay cara, from Classical Malay cara.\n* From Javanese ꦕꦫ (cara, “manner, way, custom, style, language”), from Old Javanese cara, cāra, ācāra (“behaviour, conduct”), from Sanskrit आचार (ācāra, “behaviour, good conduct; usage; custom; rule”), from Sanskrit चर् (car, “to move, to practice”). Doublet of acara, acaram, and ajar.\n* Alternatively, from Persian چاره (čâra, “remedy; help; business; scheme; means, manner, mode”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cara-cara",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caraku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "caramu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caranya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "cara (plural cara-cara, first-person possessive caraku, second-person possessive caramu, third-person possessive caranya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "secara"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"way"
],
"links": [
[
"way",
"way"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"manner"
],
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃa.ra/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-cara.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-cara.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-cara.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-cara.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-cara.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ra"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "acara"
},
{
"alt": "pre-1967",
"word": "tjara"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anamchara"
},
{
"word": "banchara"
},
{
"word": "cairdeach"
},
{
"word": "cairdiúil"
},
{
"word": "cara as Críost"
},
{
"word": "cara cnis"
},
{
"word": "neaschara"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "mga",
"3": "cara",
"t": "friend, relation"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish cara (“friend, relation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "caraid"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic caraid",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "carrey"
},
"expansion": "Manx carrey",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "carae",
"t": "friend, relation"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish carae (“friend, relation”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karants",
"t": "friend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karants (“friend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéh₂ros",
"t": "dear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ros (“dear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cārus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cārus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "charity"
},
"expansion": "English charity",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish cara (“friend, relation”) (compare Scottish Gaelic caraid, Manx carrey), from Old Irish carae (“friend, relation”), from Proto-Celtic *karants (“friend”), from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ros (“dear”) (compare Latin cārus, English charity, whore).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carad",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cairde",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cairde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "a chara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "a chairde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "carad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "caraid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dialectal",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na cairde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "an charad",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na gcairde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an gcaraid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don chara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don charaid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"definite",
"dialectal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na cairde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chara",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gcara",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "cairde",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "carad",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cara m (genitive singular carad, nominative plural cairde)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "carad",
"3": "cairde"
},
"expansion": "cara m (genitive singular carad, nominative plural cairde)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish fifth-declension nouns",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish masculine nouns",
"Irish nouns",
"Irish terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂-",
"Irish terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ga:People"
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑɾˠə/",
"tags": [
"Munster"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Connacht",
"Ulster"
],
"word": "caraid"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ara",
"Rhymes:Italian/ara/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cà‧ra"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of caro"
],
"links": [
[
"caro",
"caro#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ara"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ara",
"Rhymes:Italian/ara/2 syllables"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "care",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cara f (plural care)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cà‧ra"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian female equivalent nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female equivalent of caro"
],
"links": [
[
"caro",
"caro#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ara"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦕꦫ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦕꦫ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦕꦫ",
"ꦕꦫ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Face",
"la:Head and neck"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Inflected form of cārus (“beloved”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cāra",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "cāra"
},
"expansion": "cāra",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cārus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cārus:",
"feminine nominative/vocative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"cārus",
"carus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cārus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cārus:",
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural"
],
"links": [
[
"cārus",
"carus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Face",
"la:Head and neck"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "Inflected form of cārus (“beloved”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cārā",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "cārā"
},
"expansion": "cārā",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cārus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ablative feminine singular of cārus"
],
"links": [
[
"cārus",
"carus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Face",
"la:Head and neck"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Italian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Old Ligurian: cera"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdn",
"2": "cera",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gallurese: cera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gallurese: cera"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "cêa"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: cêa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: cêa"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sdc",
"2": "cera",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sassarese: cera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sassarese: cera"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "cera"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: cera",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: cera"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chiere"
},
"expansion": "Old French: chiere\nFrench: chère\n→ Middle English: chere\nEnglish: cheer",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old French: chiere\nFrench: chère\n→ Middle English: chere\nEnglish: cheer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Gallo-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: cara"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "cara",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sardinian: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sardinian: cara"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: cara",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "caratge",
"der": "1",
"nolb": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ caratge",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "merger with <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"oc\">visatge</i>"
},
"expansion": "(merger with visatge)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: cara ⇒ caratge (merger with visatge)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nord-Occitan: chara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ibero-Romance:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Old Leonese: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Leonese: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ext",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Extremaduran: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Extremaduran: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-leo",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Leonese: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leonese: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: cara"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fax",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Fala: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fala: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Galician: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: cara"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: cara"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cara"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάρᾱ",
"4": "",
"5": "head, face"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρᾱ (kárā, “head, face”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱérh₂sō",
"4": "*ḱr̥h₂-(e)s-n-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-(e)s-n-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cornū"
},
"expansion": "Latin cornū",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vultus"
},
"expansion": "Latin vultus",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently borrowed from Ancient Greek κάρᾱ (kárā, “head, face”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂-(e)s-n-, from the root *ḱerh₂- (“top, head, horn”). Cognate to Latin cornū, corvus, crabrō, cerebrum and cernuus.\nAttested tenuously in a single late Latin glossary, where it is given as Greek, and then in medieval Latin documents from Spain. Appears in Romance languages with the meaning “face, facial features” (corresponding to Latin vultus).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "carae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cara<1>"
},
"expansion": "cara f (genitive carae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cara<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "aspectus"
},
{
"word": "faciēs"
},
{
"word": "frōns"
},
{
"word": "ōs"
},
{
"word": "testa"
},
{
"word": "vultus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Latin",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with rare senses",
"Medieval Latin",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Corpus Glossariorum Latinorum, 4 587.8, (etymologising on Virgil's Georgics III, 269)",
"text": "'Gargara' quasi cara, caros, idest 'caput, capitis'"
},
{
"ref": "Antidotarium Bambergense, 19",
"text": "dente […] dolentibus et carā satis antidotī adpositum prōdest"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the head"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
],
"qualifier": "uncertain",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Latin, rare, glosses, Medieval Latin, uncertain) the head"
],
"senseid": [
"la:head"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "caput"
}
],
"tags": [
"Late-Latin",
"Medieval-Latin",
"declension-1",
"feminine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "cara m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian noun forms",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cars"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of cars"
],
"links": [
[
"cars",
"cars#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Persian",
"Malay terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/a",
"Rhymes:Malay/a/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/ara",
"Rhymes:Malay/ara/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/ra",
"Rhymes:Malay/ra/2 syllables"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "cara",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Indonesian: cara (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Indonesian: cara (inherited)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pea",
"2": "tjara",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "> Peranakan Indonesian: tjara (inherited)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "> Peranakan Indonesian: tjara (inherited)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "आचार",
"t": "behaviour, good conduct; usage; custom; rule"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit आचार (ācāra, “behaviour, good conduct; usage; custom; rule”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चर्",
"t": "to move, to practice"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चर् (car, “to move, to practice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "fa",
"3": "چاره",
"t": "remedy; help; business; scheme; means, manner, mode",
"tr": "čâra"
},
"expansion": "Persian چاره (čâra, “remedy; help; business; scheme; means, manner, mode”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit आचार (ācāra, “behaviour, good conduct; usage; custom; rule”), from Sanskrit चर् (car, “to move, to practice”).\nAlternatively, from Persian چاره (čâra, “remedy; help; business; scheme; means, manner, mode”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "چارا",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "cara-cara",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caraku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "caramu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caranya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "چارا"
},
"expansion": "cara (Jawi spelling چارا, plural cara-cara, informal 1st possessive caraku, 2nd possessive caramu, 3rd possessive caranya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"manner, means, method"
],
"links": [
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"means",
"means"
],
[
"method",
"method"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"style, fashion"
],
"links": [
[
"style",
"style"
],
[
"fashion",
"fashion"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃa.rə/",
"tags": [
"Johor-Selangor"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃa.ra/",
"tags": [
"Riau-Lingga"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ara"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ra"
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish nouns",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂-",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Middle Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"mga:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "friendship, alliance",
"word": "caratrad"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Irish: cara",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Irish: cara"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "caraid"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic: caraid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scottish Gaelic: caraid"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "carrey"
},
"expansion": "Manx: carrey",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manx: carrey"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "inh",
"3": "sga>carae>friend",
"id": "friend"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "carae"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish carae",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karants",
"t": "friend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karants (“friend”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kéh₂ros",
"t": "dear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ros (“dear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cārus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cārus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "charity"
},
"expansion": "English charity",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish carae, from Proto-Celtic *karants (“friend”), from Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂ros (“dear”) (compare Latin cārus, English charity, whore).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chara",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a friend's advice",
"text": "coscc carat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relative"
],
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkarə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "carait"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "carian"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular imperative of carian"
],
"links": [
[
"carian",
"carian#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑ.rɑ/"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Old Javanese terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Old Javanese terms with homophones",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/ra",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/ra/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cara-cara"
},
{
"word": "bhūmicara"
},
{
"word": "gaganacara"
},
{
"word": "khecara"
},
{
"word": "lĕbucara"
},
{
"word": "niśācara"
},
{
"word": "ākāśacara"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦕꦺꦴꦫꦺꦴ",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Javanese: ꦕꦺꦴꦫꦺꦴ (coro)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": ">? Javanese: ꦕꦺꦴꦫꦺꦴ (coro)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "sa",
"3": "चर",
"t": "wandering, walking, moving"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चर (cara, “wandering, walking, moving”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चर (cara, “wandering, walking, moving”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"going"
],
"links": [
[
"going",
"going"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"walking"
],
"links": [
[
"walking",
"walking"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃa.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ra"
},
{
"homophone": "cāra"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Javanese lemmas",
"Old Javanese nouns",
"Old Javanese terms with homophones",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/ra",
"Rhymes:Old Javanese/ra/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cara"
},
{
"word": "cāra"
},
{
"word": "ācāra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of cara, cāra, ācāra"
],
"links": [
[
"cara",
"cara#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"cāra",
"cāra#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"ācāra",
"ācāra#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cara"
},
{
"word": "pacara"
},
{
"word": "upacara"
},
{
"word": "upacāra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of cara, pacara, upacara, upacāra"
],
"links": [
[
"cara",
"cara#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"pacara",
"pacara#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"upacara",
"upacara#Old_Javanese"
],
[
"upacāra",
"upacāra#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "caraṇa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of caraṇa"
],
"links": [
[
"caraṇa",
"caraṇa#Old_Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃa.ra/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ra"
},
{
"homophone": "cāra"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cara f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "cara f",
"name": "osx-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Saxon",
"lang_code": "osx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "kara"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Saxon feminine nouns",
"Old Saxon lemmas",
"Old Saxon nouns",
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative spelling of kara"
],
"links": [
[
"kara",
"kara#Old_Saxon"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali non-lemma forms",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali verb forms",
"Pali verb forms in Latin script"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "จร",
"bor": "1",
"t": "to wander"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: จร (jɔɔn, “to wander”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: จร (jɔɔn, “to wander”)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caraṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "care",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caratthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caramhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "carānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caramhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "care",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caresu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "carā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cara m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"act of walking about, act of frequenting"
],
"links": [
[
"walking about",
"walk about"
],
[
"frequent",
"frequent"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one who walks about, one who frequents"
],
"links": [
[
"walks about",
"walk about"
],
[
"frequent",
"frequent"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"messenger, spy"
],
"links": [
[
"messenger",
"messenger"
],
[
"spy",
"spy"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "च"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "চ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ච"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"word": "စရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၸ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"word": "จร"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "จะระ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"word": "ຈຣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຈະຣະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ច"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali non-lemma forms",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Latin script",
"Pali verb forms",
"Pali verb forms in Latin script"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "verb form",
"sccat": "1",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "pi-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to walk",
"word": "carati"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative active of carati (“to walk”)"
],
"links": [
[
"carati",
"carati#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"active",
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "च"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "চ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ච"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"word": "စရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၸ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"word": "จร"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "จะระ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨧ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"word": "ຈຣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຈະຣະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ច"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄌"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
}
],
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}
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"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
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"Pages with entries",
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"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
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],
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],
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"Pages with entries",
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"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Rhymes:Portuguese/aɾɐ/2 syllables"
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{
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
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{
"word": "rosto"
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{
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{
"word": "coroa"
}
],
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"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
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"heads"
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],
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{
"word": "anverso"
}
],
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"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese informal terms",
"Portuguese terms with usage examples"
],
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{
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}
],
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[
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[
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"appearance"
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],
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{
"word": "pinta"
}
],
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"feminine",
"informal"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈka.ɾɐ/"
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{
"rhymes": "-aɾɐ"
}
],
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}
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"Pages with 25 entries",
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"Portuguese adjective forms",
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"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aɾɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aɾɐ/2 syllables"
],
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{
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"2": "roa-opt",
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{
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"expansion": "Late Latin",
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},
{
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},
{
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"1": "pt",
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{
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"3": "*ḱrh₂esn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
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}
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{
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},
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],
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],
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{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese informal terms",
"Portuguese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Portuguese quotations"
],
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{
"ref": "2024 August 31, Jeniffer Gularte, Mariana Muniz, quoting Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, “Lula: Musk tem de respeitar decisão do STF”, in Diário do Pará, page B1:",
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[
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[
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{
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{
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{
"word": "tipo"
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],
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"informal",
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}
],
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"ipa": "/ˈka.ɾɐ/"
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{
"rhymes": "-aɾɐ"
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}
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"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective forms",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese interjections",
"Portuguese lemmas",
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"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese nouns with irregular gender",
"Portuguese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Portuguese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Portuguese terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
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},
{
"args": {
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{
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱrh₂esn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese cara, from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin cara, from Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, “head, face”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱrh₂esn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cara!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "intj",
"head": "!"
},
"expansion": "cara!",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"ca‧ra"
],
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"lang_code": "pt",
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{
"categories": [
"Brazilian Portuguese",
"Portuguese informal terms"
],
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"man!; dude!"
],
"links": [
[
"man",
"man"
],
[
"dude",
"dude"
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],
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],
"tags": [
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"informal"
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}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈka.ɾɐ/"
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{
"rhymes": "-aɾɐ"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective forms",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aɾɐ",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/aɾɐ/2 syllables"
],
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{
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"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "cāra"
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"name": "inh"
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],
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{
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"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
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{
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"extra": "expensive, dear",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of caro (“expensive, dear”)"
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[
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],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
"singular"
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}
],
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{
"rhymes": "-aɾɐ"
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],
"word": "cara"
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],
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
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{
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"expansion": "Late Latin cara",
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
"3": "κάρα"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρα (kára)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish cara and/or Catalan cara, both from Late Latin cara, from Ancient Greek κάρα (kára).",
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{
"form": "caras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
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{
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],
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{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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"Sardinian lemmas",
"Sardinian nouns",
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"Sardinian terms borrowed from Spanish",
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"Sardinian terms derived from Catalan",
"Sardinian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Sardinian terms derived from Spanish"
],
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[
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],
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}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Sassarese lemmas",
"Sassarese nouns",
"Sassarese rare terms",
"Sassarese terms borrowed from Catalan",
"Sassarese terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Sassarese terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Sassarese terms derived from Catalan",
"Sassarese terms derived from Late Latin",
"Sassarese terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Sassarese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sassarese terms derived from Spanish",
"Sassarese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"sdc:Face",
"sdc:Landforms"
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱérh₂sō (“top of the head/skull”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely from Spanish and/or Catalan cara, both from Late Latin cara, from Ancient Greek κάρᾱ (kárā), from Proto-Hellenic *kárahə, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱérh₂sō (“top of the head/skull”), derived from the root *ḱerh₂- (“head, horn, top”).",
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]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"7": "",
"8": "",
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"head": ""
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{
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],
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{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"english": "But the most beautiful thing, [is] the brown-faced young girls with smiling eyes.",
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"text": "Ma la più bèdda còsa, li baggiani\ndi cara bruna, d’ócci risurani.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"face"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fàccia"
}
],
"tags": [
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"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
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[
"countenance",
"countenance"
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fàccia"
},
{
"word": "chiza"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkara/"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Sassarese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sassarese feminine nouns",
"Sassarese lemmas",
"Sassarese nouns",
"Sassarese terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Sassarese terms derived from Spanish",
"sdc:Face",
"sdc:Landforms"
],
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"3": "cala"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish cala",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
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{
"form": "cari",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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{
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"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "cara f (plural cari)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "cari"
},
"expansion": "cara f (plural cari)",
"name": "sdc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sassarese",
"lang_code": "sdc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inlet, cove"
],
"links": [
[
"inlet",
"inlet"
],
[
"cove",
"cove"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkara/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Sedini",
"word": "cala"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "a cara de perro"
},
{
"word": "a cara descubierta"
},
{
"word": "a cara o ceca"
},
{
"word": "a cara o cruz"
},
{
"word": "a cara o sello"
},
{
"english": "in the face; to the face",
"word": "a la cara"
},
{
"word": "a mal tiempo, buena cara"
},
{
"word": "cara A"
},
{
"word": "cara a"
},
{
"word": "cara a cara"
},
{
"word": "cara B"
},
{
"word": "cara con dos haces"
},
{
"word": "cara de acelga"
},
{
"word": "cara de aleluya"
},
{
"word": "cara de cemento"
},
{
"word": "cara de gualda"
},
{
"word": "cara de hereje"
},
{
"word": "cara de perro"
},
{
"word": "cara de pocos amigos"
},
{
"word": "cara de póquer"
},
{
"word": "cara de rallo"
},
{
"word": "cara de rosa"
},
{
"word": "cara de suela"
},
{
"word": "cara de vaqueta"
},
{
"word": "cara de viernes"
},
{
"word": "cara de vinagre"
},
{
"word": "cara dura"
},
{
"word": "cara larga"
},
{
"word": "cara o sello"
},
{
"word": "caradura"
},
{
"word": "cariacontecido"
},
{
"word": "carinegro"
},
{
"word": "carirredondo"
},
{
"word": "carita"
},
{
"word": "carota"
},
{
"word": "cruzar la cara"
},
{
"word": "dar la cara"
},
{
"word": "de cara a"
},
{
"word": "doble cara"
},
{
"word": "echar en cara"
},
{
"word": "echarse a la cara"
},
{
"word": "el santo de cara"
},
{
"word": "hacer a dos caras"
},
{
"word": "lavar la cara"
},
{
"word": "pintacaras"
},
{
"word": "plantar cara"
},
{
"word": "por la cara"
},
{
"word": "saltar a la cara"
},
{
"word": "salvar la cara"
},
{
"word": "tener más cara que espalda"
},
{
"word": "ver la cara"
},
{
"word": "verse las caras"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cara"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cara",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κάρα",
"t": "head, face"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, “head, face”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin cara, from Ancient Greek κάρα (kára, “head, face”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "caras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "cara f (plural caras)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"face (the front part of the head)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) face (the front part of the head)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rostro"
},
{
"word": "haz"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"face (one's facial expression)"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"face (the frontal aspect of something)"
],
"links": [
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "frente"
},
{
"word": "fachada"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"gall, nerve (impudence)"
],
"links": [
[
"gall",
"gall"
],
[
"nerve",
"nerve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) gall, nerve (impudence)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"es:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"face (any of the flat bounding surfaces of a polyhedron)"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) face (any of the flat bounding surfaces of a polyhedron)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"side (of paper, a card, a coin)"
],
"links": [
[
"side",
"side"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "cruz"
},
{
"word": "ceca"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heads (side of a coin)"
],
"links": [
[
"heads",
"heads"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anverso"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾa"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ca‧ra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of caro"
],
"links": [
[
"caro",
"caro#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈka.ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾa"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Venetan adjective forms",
"Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetan non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of caro"
],
"links": [
[
"caro",
"caro#Venetan"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh verb forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cara",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gara",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghara",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chara",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cara",
"name": "cy-verb form"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of caru:",
"first-person singular future colloquial"
],
"links": [
[
"caru",
"caru#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of caru:",
"third-person singular present indicative/future literary"
],
"links": [
[
"caru",
"caru#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "caru"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of caru:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"caru",
"caru#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkara/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkaːra/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkara/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"future",
"literary",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
],
"word": "câr"
},
{
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
],
"word": "caraf"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
],
"word": "cariff"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
],
"word": "carith"
}
],
"word": "cara"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cara meaning in All languages combined (74.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: vocative",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: nominative",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: genitive",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2457",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: dative",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cara/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Late Latin, rare, glosses, Medieval Latin, uncertain",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Late Latin, rare, glosses, Medieval Latin, uncertain",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 18"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Middle Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cara/Middle Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cara/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cara/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cara/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"cara"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "cara",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.